爱美信独创中高考学习方法-不使用冠词的情况
(1)泛指复数名词前。这样的句子通常表达的是一个普通常识、事实、概念等。
例如:
Giraffes are very tall animals,
Cars can travel at very high speeds.
(2)物质名词、抽象名词、人名、地名前。
例如:
Paper, water, angry, thoughts, advice, Daniel, Beijing, Lanzhou 等.
There is water in the bottle.
(3)季节、月份、星期、节假日、一日三餐前。例如
summer, December, Monday, National Day, dinnerg.
We bought Mother a gift on Mother's day.
(4)学科名称、球类、棋类、交通工具名词前。
例如:
mathematics, physics, basketball, chess, car, airplane, traing(5)称呼语,职务名称前。
例如
sir, president, manager 等
(6)不用冠词的一个近来常考点:动词urn表达某人从事某职业、担任某职务等时,其后的名词不用冠词。
Mr. Wang has turned manager.
My younger brother has turned doctor.
(7)不用冠词的一些固定搭配
at noon at night
at sunrise at sunset
at home at school, at work
go to school ; go to hospital
by bus; by plane by train by air, by sea
at first at last
at present
at least
in fact
in danger
四、用冠词与不用冠词以及用定冠词和用不定冠词的差异在某些固定搭配中,用不用冠词;用定冠词还是不定冠词,意义可能差别很大,使用时要特别关注。它们也是各类考试中的常考项。
in hospital in the hospital
go to school go to the school
at table at the table
In future in the future
by sea
in front
take place
I out of question out of the question
a teacher and writer a teacher and a writer
a Chinese and English dictionary a Chinese and an English dictionary
in the morning, in the evening
in the past
in the end at the end of; by the end of
at the beginning in the middle of
by the way